France
NSA Tapes - BBC: LINK ¤ B B C
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- "NSA tapes described - French communications !"
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- "from President Francois Hollande - and former French leaders - between 2006 to 12 !"
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- "Barack Obama - spoke to Francois Hollande - and said !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in a statement - "he will not target - Mr. Hollande's communications" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "before there was a backlash - from the French government - with Mr. Hollande saying !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "he would not tolerate acts - that threaten France's security !"
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NSA Tapes - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "NSA tapes - the leaked documents - were marked "top secret" !"
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- "labelled Elysée - and described - French cabinet ministers !"
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- "and for example the - French ambassador - to the US !"
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- "summaries of conversations - between French government officials !"
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- "on the global financial crisis - and the future of the European Union !"
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- "the relationship - between Hollande - and Merkel - and French efforts !"
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- "to determine the make-up - of the executive staff - of the United Nations !"
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NSA Tapes - WikiLeaks: LINK ¤ WIKILEAKS
- "NSA tapes described - that French President Francois Hollande !"
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- "had approved holding secret meetings - to discuss the Eurozone !"
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- "Hollande directed - Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault - to set up !"
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- "a meeting - at the office of the president - for the following week !"
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- "special emphasis - would be given to the French economy - in general !"
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- "and for French banks - in particular - in addition - secret meetings !"
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- "were to be hold - between French officials - and members !"
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- "of the German - Social Democratic Party - SPD - Ayrault warned !"
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- "the president - to keep the event a secret - so as to avoid diplomatic problems !"
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- "after talkings of Hollande - with Merkel - he complained that !"
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- "nothing of substance - was achieved !"
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- "it was purely - for show ! - ( a fiscal pact - of Merkel ! )"
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Millions rally for Unity in France - BBC: LINK ¤ B B C
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- "more than - three million people - 3.7 million - take part !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in the peaceful - unity marches - across France !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the marchers chant - "liberte" - "fraternity" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "many wave - French flags - cheer - and sing the national anthem !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Laurent says - "he defends - our values" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "liberty - equality - and fraternity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "we need more justice - and more social justice !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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François Hollande raises Taxes for Wealthiest - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "France's Socialist government - announces tax rises - worth € 7.2bn !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "mainly targeting the - wealthiest households - and biggest corporations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "François Hollande - keeps election promise - of raising taxes for wealthiest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "more than half the measures - target the country's richest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and just under half - target big business !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "they include - lowering France's wealth tax threshold !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! - ( raised by Sarkozy ! )"
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- "Hollande now adds - a one-off higher levy - on those with net wealth !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of more than - € 1.3m - inheritance tax will be tightened !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! - ( loosened by Sarkozy ! )"
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- "banks - face higher taxes - as do petrol companies !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "through a new tax - on energy firms - holding oil stocks !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "a 3% - "dividend tax" - must be paid by companies - on dividends !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "distributed to shareholders - the tax on financial transactions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "doubles to - 0.2% - the Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault - says !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the tax increases - focus on the biggest corporations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "poorer households - and the lower middle classes - are spared !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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French Ministers sign up to sober Code of Conduct - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "the members of France's new government - and French ministers !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "sign up to austerity wages - and sober code of conduct !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with President François Hollande's - promise of - "dignity - simplicity - and sobriety" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "for the first time - half of the 34 appointed ministers - are women !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "seven - of the new posts - go to ministers - from French ethnic minorities !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "at the first council of ministers - the government votes - on its !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "first measure - a 30% wage reduction - for all ministers - and the president !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "( the first move of - Sarkozy - had been to increase his salary - by about 170% ! )"
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- "in another move - in keeping with the tone of sobriety - in office !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "ministers are told - they would be expected - to adhere to a strict !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "code of conduct - the code rules out - presents !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and private invitations - and encourages ministers - to take the train whenever possible !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "ministers are also instructed - to demonstrate their commitment !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to the transparency - in government - by signing a !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "public declaration of interests - listing all their property !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Socialist Party wins absolute Majority in Parliament - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "Hollande's Socialist party - wins an absolute majority !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in the French Parliament - 310 seats - in the 577-seat National Assembly !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Sarkozy and his UMP party - are braced for internals - after a low score !"
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- "the Green party - wins seats - and forms a Green parliamentary group !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the US embassy - met with President Chirac !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Chirac - demanded from the USA - that they value !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with the same importance - as France does - the Kyoto protocol !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and the establishment - of an "international tax" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
Socialists on EU Constitution Campaign - US cable - 2005: LINK ¤ 05PARIS1106
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- "the US ambassador - lobbied Francois Hollande - the leader !"
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- "of the PS - Social Democratic Party - against a poster - and manifesto !"
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- "which read - "yes to a strong Europe - facing against the USA" !"
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- "oui a une Europe forte - face aux USA !"
Services Directive - US cable - 2005: LINK ¤ 05PARIS1856
- "President Jacques Chirac - strongly restated - France's position !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "on the proposed - services directive - the so-called "Bolkestein directive" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "regarding services in the EU - calling the text "unacceptable" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and that it must be - "completely re-examined" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "France - and the French - generally oppose - all kind !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of unbridled - free market concepts !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! - ( this "services directive" - would had been part of it ! )"
- "the US embassy commented - "this was a setback - for the prospects - for US companies" !"
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- "President Chirac - persuaded the EU heads - of state - and government !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to send back - to the drawing board - the "services directive" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the so-called - "Bolkestein directive" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! - ( country of origin principal ! )"
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- "( competition - like in the proposed EU constitution ! ) - ( unrestrained free market ! )"
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- "France - does not want - a drift - towards a !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "more liberal - and less socially Europe !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
EU Referendum - US cable - 2005: LINK ¤ 05PARIS2085
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- "two polls - showed that a majority - of those who had decided !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of the French people - rejected - the proposed EU constitution !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
EU Referendum - US cable - 2005: LINK ¤ 05PARIS2942
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- "France - is against a liberal - free market - Europe !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "most people - in France - remain deeply attached !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to its much vaunted - social model !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to the - "French social model" - and to the welfare state !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
- "the US embassy commented - "the proposed EU constitution - would had had - liberal principles" !"
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- "and that was precisely - why so many French people - were against it !"
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- "French voters - massively voted - "no" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in the May 29 referendum - on the proposed constitution - for the EU !"
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- "the voter turn-out - was high - 70% !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with 55 percent - voted - "no" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Media: EU Referendum - US cable - 2005: LINK ¤ 05PARIS3809
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- "Le Figaro wrote - "this was the second rejection - of the proposed" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "EU constitution - in both cases - the vote indicated !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "there was a rejection - of a certain - market-based type - of Europe !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "there was a rejection - of a liberal - free-market model !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Le Monde wrote - "France's - "no" - is no accident" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the victory of the - "no" - and its magnitude !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the question remains - what are the political answers ?!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to the - "no" - expressed by a majority - of the French !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Catholic La Croix wrote - "this proposed EU constitution" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "is rejected - by the French people !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "this certain kind - of market oriented text !"
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- "we must - pick it up !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and give to - Europe - a new grandeur !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "we must build - on it !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "we must build - a social - and just Europe !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
FRANCE - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ FRANCE
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- "France - officially the French Republic - "République Française" !!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "is a sovereign country - in western Europe - that includes some overseas territories !!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the constitution of France - establishes the state - as secular !!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and democratic - with its sovereignty - derived from the people !!!!!!!!!!!!"
FRANCE - Wikipedia Français: LINK ¤ FRANCE
France - Map: LINK ¤ WIKIMEDIA