Brazil Cables
Agroecology can bring Food Security - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "in central-west Brazil - soybeans - and maize - often were exported !"
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- "for Emilia Alves Manduca - a smallholder farmer in Mato Grosso - her rice seeds !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "are a symbol - of the strength - of family farming - that seed is a result !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of an exchange - she made with - quilombolas communities !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that have selectively bred - seeds - for more than four generations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "this is part - of a worldwide movement - called - agroecology !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "also in response to problems - of larger - agribusiness !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "agroecology - is a marriage - between science - traditional agriculture !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and social movements - family farming - the practice which agroecology !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "is based on - involves more than - 500 million people - worldwide !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "agroecological farmers - produce relatively - more food !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it is more healthy - and it is more sustainable !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "agroecology - recovers elements - of each territory - and knowledge !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "developed by farmers - for thousands of years - instead of monoculture !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "agroecology - is preserving biodiversity - and humankind itself !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "this system - is important - to guarantee - quality food - for everyone !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "strengthening networks - often is important - for small farmers !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "sustainable food production - can easily meet - the needs of its population !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "agroecology - guarantees land - to peasants - species diversity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "decent work - and food sovereignty !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Seeds - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN_________________________________________
- "Brazil is set - to break - in a bill - a global moratorium !"
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- "on - genetically-modified - "terminator" - seeds !"
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- "farmers - would have to buy - new seeds - for each planting !"
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- "reduced self-sufficiency - and more dependent - not produce own seeds !"
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- "it was developed by - agrochemical firms !"
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- "but massive protests - peasant farmers - indigenous groups - and their supporters !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "put the companies - on the back foot - and they are reluctantly forced - to shelve the technology !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in the 1990s - the seed companies - agreed - not to employ this technique !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "after a global outcry - by small farmers - indigenous groups - and civil society groups !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in 2000 - 193 countries - signed up to the - UN Convention on Biological Diversity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "which recommends a - moratorium - on this technology !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Brazil detains Land-Grabber - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN_________________________________________
- "Brazil has detained a - land-grabber - Ezequiel Antônio Castanha !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "faces charges - including illegal deforestation !"
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- "and money laundering - and could be sentenced to up to - 46 years - in prison !"
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the Amazon Rainforest - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN_________________________________________
- "the Amazon rainforest - is protected !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "by a bill called - Forest Code !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "agribusiness - and the agricultural lobby - had lobbied against it !"
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- "in addition to being home - to around - one-third !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of the planet’s - biodiversity - the Amazon rainforest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "is one of the most important - natural defenses - to protect the climate !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the Amazon rainforest - and the rainforests !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "now absorb - huge amounts of - carbon dioxide !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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the Amazon Rainforest is Home to 16,000 Tree Species - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN_________________________________________
- "four hundred - billion trees - belonging to !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "16,000 - different species - now grow in the - Amazon rainforest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the new findings show - that greater Amazonia - harbours around - 390 billion !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "individual trees - including nut - chocolate !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and acai berry - almost none of the most - dominant species !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "are widespread - throughout the Amazon - instead !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "most are abundant - in a particular region - or forest type !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Brazil - expressed disappointment - with the US position !"
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- "at the climate conference - in Copenhagen - Lula da Silva !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "blamed the position - of the United States - on mitigation !"
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- "there should not be a - modest goal - and it should evolve !"
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- "during the conference - and it seemed as if !"
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- "one was working - against the Kyoto Protocol ! - ( pressed others - the US not a member ! )"
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- "Brazil - accepts the - Copenhagen Accord - and sees it - as a step forward !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Brazil has an ambitious Number for Emissions Reduction - US cable - 2009: LINK ¤ 09BRASILIA1136_________________________________________
- "Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva - emphasizes that !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Brazil - has a moral obligation - to do this !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "they will not hide - behind any country !"
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- "and no country - will be able - to hide behind them !"
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Human Rights - US cable - 2004: LINK ¤ 04BRASILIA2684
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- "in 1975 - during Brazil's military - leftist journalist !"
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- "Vladimir Herzog - under suspicious circumstances - in a government facility - in Sao Paulo !"
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- "two weeks ago - Brasilia's daily paper - "Correio Brasiliense" - ran a story !"
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- "highlighted by - leaked photos - that apparently showed Herzog - in his cell !"
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- "shockingly - the Brazilian army - responded !"
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- "with a statement - legitimizing the measures - and dismissing !"
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- "the press coverage - as a - "little attempt - at revenge" !"
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- "the monumental transition - to full democracy !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in Brazil - seemed almost taken for granted - in much of the coverage !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "as the Brazilian media - has focused on unresolved - human rights cases !"
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- "and opined on the - long-term effects - of nineteen-years military !"
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- "wealth elite - its country's poor poorer !"
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- "the military time - still casted some shadows - on Brazil-US relations !"
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- "there remained a - subtle degree of rancor - toward the US !"
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- "among older army officers - that the US - switched abruptly !"
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- "from supporting - to condemning it ! - ( for human rights violations ! )"
US Trade - US cable - 2007: LINK ¤ 07BRASILIA2193
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- "the US embassy looked at - exports !"
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- "US$ 7.6 billion - imports - US$ 2.8 billion !"
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- "the 69-year-old - Catholic bishop - Krautler - protests against !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "land grabbing - and debt challenges !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and protects the - environment !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the bishop - has been under - police protection - business interests criticized !"
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- "minister Silva - outlines Brazil's proposal !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "for compensated reduction - of deforestation - to address climate !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it advocates the creation - of a voluntary fund !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that rewards - developing countries !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "for their efforts - to reduce !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "greenhouse gas emissions - by reduced deforestation !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the US embassy - and treasury - have expressed concerns !"
Amazon Rainforest - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ AMAZON
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- "the Amazon rainforest - is a moist broadleaf forest - that covers !!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "most of the - Amazon Basin - it comprises the - largest !!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and most biodiverse tract - of tropical rainforest - in the world !!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with 390 - billion individual trees - divided into - 16,000 species !!!!!!!!!!!!"