Biofuel
global Honey Tests - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "rates of - neonicotinoid insecticides - in North America !"
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- "86% - of samples - contained one or more !"
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- "followed by Asia - then Europe !"
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- "it was lowest in - South America at - 57% !"
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- "( almost half the samples - contained different ! )"
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- "the samples of honey - from across the world - of the vital pollinators !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "honey-bees - range over many kilometres - to collect nectar - and pollen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "making the honey - they produce - an excellent indicator !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of their local landscape - and the wild habitats !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "bees - and other pollinators - are vital !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to three-quarters - of the world’s food crops !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "there is a growing number - of highly critical reports - on pesticides !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "including research - showing most farmers !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "could slash pesticide use - without losses !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "a UN report said - that these were not necessary !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that pesticides - should be reduced !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and that the regulators - should be more careful !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- “Prof Edward Mitchell - at the University of Neuchâtel - said !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- “that 75% - of their samples - had measurable quantities !"
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- "that was surprising to them - since their coverage !"
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- "included many remote areas - including oceanic islands !"
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- "48% - of their samples - exceeded the minimum safe - level !"
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- "( learning - behaviour - and colony success - of honey-bee colonies - as well as wild bees ! )"
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- "Prof Dave Goulson - at the University of Sussex - said !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it was high time - that we developed !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "a global regulatory system - for pesticides !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the consequences - were far reaching - and could not be ignored !"
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- "the global food production system - must not be put at risk !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Jean-Marc Bonmatin - at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in Orléans - one of the assessment team - said !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the use - of pesticides - must be reduced !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to have - environmentally sustainable - agricultural practices !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that provide - real benefit - to farmers !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "increase - soil quality !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "protect biodiversity - and water - air - and food !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "three neonicotinoids - are banned from use !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "on flowering crops - in the European Union !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and the European Commission - has new regulations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that ban - these pesticides - from nearly all fields !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "there is growing momentum - in support !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "of a new - global solution !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to ensure - that high standards - of protection - for the environment !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and people - are applied - everywhere !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
US Trade - US cable - 2007: LINK ¤ 07BRASILIA362
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- "the US embassy - and under secretary Burns !"
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- "had lobbied - Brazil !"
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- "for an expansion - of its biofuels market !"
US Trade - US cable - 2006: LINK ¤ 06BRASILIA2233
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- "US ambassador - and US agricultural and economic counselors !"
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- "met with Brazil's agriculture minister - Luis Pinto Guedes !"
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- "they lobbied him - for biofuels !"
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- "agricultural export - restoring access !"
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- "to Brazil's cattle - and beef markets !"
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- "and approval of - GMO products - genetically modified organism !"
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- "the US embassy had contacted - Shell - and Petrobras !"
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- "they viewed - bio-fuels !"
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- "as part - of a diversified energy - product mix !"
France questioned Biofuels - US cable - 2007: LINK ¤ 07PARIS4432
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- "Nicolas Sarkozy said - that in France !"
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- "the development of biofuels - would be reassessed !"
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- "he targeted the - first generation biofuels !"
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- "produced from food - and feed crops !"
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- "the French energy and environment agency - ADEME - was tasked !"
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- "with assessing the ecological questions - of biofuel production !"
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- "French environmental associations - and consumers organizations !"
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- "have been very critical - of the biofuel program !"
Biofuels Study - US cable - 2009: LINK ¤ 09VIENNA903
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- "the study on biofuels - and food security !"
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- "commissioned by the OPEC - fund for international development - OFID !"
- "called for a decreasing - of the first-generation biofuels - production !"
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- "so that food security - in the developing world - was not harmed !"
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- "that there was no competition for arable land - and no deforestation !"
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- "there were better ways - that also have !"
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- "to deliver significant - greenhouse gas mitigation !"
Agro-Fuels - Eric Holt-Giménez: LINK ¤ FOOD FIRST
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- "agro-fuels - were not the solution !"
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- "if biofuels - would have 10 percent - of transport fuel !"
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- "as there were some plans - then the US’s - entire corn !"
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- "and soy harvest - would need to be processed as - ethanol - and bio-diesel !"
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- "in Europe - it would mean - 70% - of its farmland !"
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- "which would raise many questions - between the global North - and the global South !"
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- "when the full "life cycle" - of agro-fuels - was considered !"
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- "from land - to consumption !"
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- "the moderate emission savings - would be undone !"
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- "( cultivation - and soil carbon ! )"
Biofuels - Eric Holt-Giménez - taz: LINK ¤ t a z
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- "Biofuels - waren nicht die Lösung !"
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- "wenn Biokraftstoffe - 10 Prozent - der Transportkraftstoffe abdecken würden !"
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- "wie in manchen Plänen angegeben - dann müssten die USA !"
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- "ihre gesamte Mais - und Sojaproduktion - zu Ethanol - und Biodiesel verarbeiten !"
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- "in Europa wären es - 70 Prozent - des Ackerlandes !"
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- "was einige Fragen aufwerfen würde - zwischen dem globalen Norden - und dem globalen Süden !"
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- "wenn man den gesamten - "Lebenszyklus" - von Biokraftstoffen !"
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- "betrachtete - vom Land - bis zum Verbrauch !"
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- "dann würden die moderaten - Emissionsverringerungen - aufgewogen werden !"
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- "( Kultivierung - CO² im Boden ! )"
BIOFUEL - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ BIOFUEL