Financial Transaction Tax
10 EU Nations plan to introduce Tax on Financial Transactions - Washington Post: LINK ¤ WASHINGTON POST
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- "ten European Union countries - have the plan !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to introduce the financial transaction tax - together !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in an effort to curb speculation - and increase the revenues for the governments !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "intentionally mainly from the banks - where some had been bailed out !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "but a solution for the financial transaction tax - for the whole European Union !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "would be much better - and would be more rewarding - for all !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and the campaigners for the FTT emphasize - that this proposal wasn’t ambitious enough !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it would initially tax only the trading of shares - and some derivatives !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the levy’s scope won’t be as broad - as supporters initially hoped !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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ten EU Finance Ministers on the Financial Transaction Tax - Oxfam: LINK ¤ OXFAM
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- "the EU Finance Ministers from the ten countries - which agreed to implement the Financial Transaction Tax - FTT !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "reached a vague initial agreement on the scope of the tax - that is not ambitious enough !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "their compromise did not yet amount - to the ambitious Financial Transaction Tax !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that would be needed to ensure - that the financial sector - is made to pay its fair share !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "but they remained worryingly vague on the taxation - of derivatives !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "a key cause of the financial crisis - which represent two-thirds of the potential revenue !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the FTT has always been associated - with helping the whole society !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with sustainable development - and with climate protection !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Tax Contribution of the Financial Sector - European Commission - PDF: LINK ¤ EUROPEAN COMMISSION
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- "the financial sector should indeed make - a more substantial contribution !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to government finances - by the introduction of new taxes !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "for example a tax - on financial transactions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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FTT Revenues - European Commission - PDF: LINK ¤ EUROPEAN COMMISSION
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- "about the revenues for the governments - from the Financial Transaction Tax - FTT !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "at a tax rate of 0.1 % - for securities - for shares - and bonds !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and of 0.01 % - of the notional value - for derivatives agreements !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "payable by each side - of the transaction !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the revenue estimates for the tax - are € 57bn !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the "residence principle" means that the tax will be due - if any party to the transaction !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "is established in a participating Member State - regardless of where the transaction takes place !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "one third of this revenue is expected - to be generated by taxing trading !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "borrowing, and lending in securities - bonds and shares !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and two thirds come from taxing - derivatives !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Macroeconomic Impacts of the FTT - European Commission - PDF: LINK ¤ EUROPEAN COMMISSION
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- "the estimation of the possible deviation of GDP had first been established at - 0.28% !"
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- "but the new model simulations of the EU Commission - assume the recycling of revenues !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "generated by the Financial Transaction Tax, FTT - back into the economy !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with the help of lump-sum transfers to private households - the Debt-to-GDP ratio keeps constant !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the same hold if the tax revenues collected - are spent !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "be it at the European - or be it at the national level - e.g. on investment !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "here, model simulations show - a positive impact of such spending !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in the order of magnitude of - 0.2% to 0.4% - of GDP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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FTT Tax Collection - European Commission - PDF: LINK ¤ EUROPEAN COMMISSION
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- "taxing - financial transactions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "is one of the least expensive ways - of collecting taxes !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "as most transactions are carried out - electronically !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and the tax can be collected electronically - and at the source !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the Financial Transaction Tax, FTT - can be collected at very low cost !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "especially when good use can be made - of existing infrastructures !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "with the help of trading platforms - trade repositories - or clearing houses !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "this Financial Transaction Tax will deliver in the whole EU - revenues of 57 billion Euros a year !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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1,000 Economists urge G20 to accept the Robin Hood Tax - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN
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- "a thousand economists write - to the G20 Finance Ministers meeting !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "urging them for the Robin Hood tax - also called financial transaction tax !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in a show of unity - rare in the economics profession !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the experts from 53 countries - describe the tax on transactions in financial markets !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "as an idea - that has come of age !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "signatories include Jeffrey Sachs - director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Dani Rodrik from Harvard - and Ha-Joon Chang from Cambridge !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "even if such a tax is levied - at just 0.05 % !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it raises hundreds - of billions of dollars !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "which can be ploughed into - social justice - sustainable development - renewable energy - and environment protection !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the financial crisis has shown us - that finance must be regulated !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it is time to fix the link - between the financial sector - and society !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and for the financial sector - to give more back to society !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "the Robin Hood tax is - technically feasible !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and morally - right !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Robin Hood Tax: LINK ¤ ROBIN HOOD TAX
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- "the big idea behind the Robin Hood Tax - is to generate hundreds of billions of dollars !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it would help save the social safety net here - and around the world !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and for fairer taxation - of the financial sector !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "a small tax of less than ½ of 1 % - on financial transactions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "can generate hundreds of billions of dollars - each year in the US alone !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
- "enough to protect education - housing - local governments - and hospitals !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "enough to support people - and communities - around the world !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it won't affect ordinary people - and their personal savings !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it is easy to enforce - and tough to evade !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
- "this is a tax on Wall Street - which created the financial crisis !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it is fair - it is timely !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and it is - possible !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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Robin Hood Tax - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ ROBIN HOOD TAX
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- "the financial transaction taxes - proposed by campaigning groups of civil society NGOs !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "a single part is similar to the Tobin tax - but it affects wide range of asset classes !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "including the purchase and sale of stocks - bonds - commodities - unit trusts - mutual funds !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and derivatives - such as futures and options !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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who supports a Robin Hood Tax ? - PDF: LINK ¤ ROBIN HOOD TAX
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- "Joseph Stiglitz, economist and Nobel laureate: - "the financial sector !""
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- "polluted the global finance - with toxic assets !"
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- "and now they ought - to clean it out !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Paul Krugman, economist and Nobel laureate: - "taxing financial transactions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!""
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- "is a great - idea !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "in fact, there’s considerable evidence suggesting - that there was too much financial trading !"
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- "the economic value of most of this financial trading - is dubious at best !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "especially high speed trading done mostly by computers - and software algorithms of high-frequency traders !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "wouldn’t such a tax - hurt the growth of the real economy ?!"
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- "the scientific evidence - suggests the opposite !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that it helps - the real economy !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "and the evidence suggests that - taxing financial transactions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "reduces the volume of wheeling - and dealing !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "that is a - good thing !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Dani Rodrik, Harvard University: - "the beauty is !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!""
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- "that the tax discourages - short-term speculation !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "without having much adverse effect - on long-term investment decisions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it is undeniable that this tax - raises a great deal of money !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "José Manuel Barroso, President European Commission: - "it is a question - of fairness !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!""
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- "it is time for the - financial sector !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "to make a contribution - back to society !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "Nancy Pelosi, US House of Representatives: - "the financial transaction tax !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!""
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- "has a great deal - of merit !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "it has minimal impact - on the transaction !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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- "but a tremendous impact - on helping us - to meet our needs !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
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FINANCIAL TRANSACTION TAX - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ FINANCIAL TRANSACTION TAX
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- "a financial transaction tax is a levy - placed on a specific type of monetary transaction !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"