Afghanistan





Afghanistan Report - BBC: LINK ¤ B B C

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  • "Afghanistan - had an ancient "Silk Route" - has different regions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "with different - ethnic groups - the infrastructure !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "has to be bettered - in all regions - of Afghanistan !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "the Nato-led troops - are fighting the - Taliban !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "officially 2014 - but only security task - and no civil development task !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "the government - of Afghan president - Ashraf Ghani - extends its authority !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "there should be more - democracy - in Afghanistan !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 


 

 

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  • "there should be more - social justice !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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the Afghan Economy - the Guardian: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN

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  • "the government of Afghanistan - needs more revenue !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "budget projections - 20% - of overall Afghan expenditures !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "Alhaj Muhammad Aqa - director general finance ministry - said !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "the Afghan government - needed US$ 400m - more !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "than was projected - to reach the - US$ 2.5bn !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "it was about the operating budget - which was mostly salaries !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "taxes - and customs tariffs - were the significant sources - of revenue !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "but those collection processes - needed to be bettered !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "and corruption - reduced - at all levels of the customs process !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "the Afghan finance ministry - recorded the performance !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "of several would-be - revenue sources - lumber production !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "railway fees - copper mining - and oil transit !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "together with - significantly reducing - corruption !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "could potentially - double - the customs revenues !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "Afghanistan - needs US$ 7bn annually - for the next decade !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "to sustain a - functional government - and infrastructure !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "the Afghan economy - should be - more just !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "and there should be - sustainable development - for all !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Copper Mine - US cable - 2007: LINK ¤ 07KABUL1172

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  • "there was a competitive - bidding process !"

 

 

 

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  • "for a long term - concession - of nine companies !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "of the large - Aynak - copper deposit !"

 

 

 

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  • "the US embassy had lobbied - for Phelps Dodge !"

 

 

 

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  • "gross value - US$ 25 billion !"

 

 


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  • "initial capital expenditure required - mine development - US$ 600-900 million !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Iron Mine - US cable - 2009: LINK ¤ 09KABUL3574

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  • "the Hajigak - iron ore deposit - in the Bamyan province !"

 


 

 

 

 

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Copper Mine - US cable - 2009: LINK ¤ 09BEIJING3295

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  • "Metallurgical Group Corporation - MCC - president - Shen Heting !"

 

 

 

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  • "said the Chinese government - had given him - "instructions"  !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "keep original schedule - as reasons for the slow pace of work !"

 

 

 

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  • "work on the - Aynak copper mine project - had been delayed !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "infrastructure - lack of necessary supplies - security !"

 



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  • "Afghan workers - and corruption among - Afghan officials !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Amnesty Bill - US cable - 2010: LINK ¤ 10KABUL541

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  • "the planned controversial - amnesty law !"

 

 

 

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  • "would grant - "general amnesty" - to anyone involved !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "before the administration - and to opponents - who join the process !"

 

 

 

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  • "civil society - was concerned - that the law - could grant immunity !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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President Karzai - US cable - 2009:
LINK ¤ 09KABUL3865

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  • "Afghan President - Hamid Karzai - said !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "the corruption - in Afghanistan - has to be reduced !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "most by expatriate Afghans - holding foreign passports !"

 

 

 

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  • "the Afghan side - of his family - lived modestly !"

 


 

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  • "while the foreign side - of his family - got richer - in Afghanistan !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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AFGHANISTAN - Wikipedia EN:
LINK ¤ AFGHANISTAN

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Afġānistān - Wikipedia PS:
LINK ¤ Afġānistān
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Afghanistan - Map:
LINK ¤ WIKIMEDIA
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afghanistan - 14215AG
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