Advice





the Internet belongs us
- Bruce Schneier: LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN

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  • "the NSA - must not undermine the fundamental - social contract !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "( multi-layered - platforms ! )"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "also not the companies - that build and manage - the Internet infrastructure !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "create hardware - and software - or host the data !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "that was not the Internet - its creators envisioned !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "not the Internet - the world needs !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need ethical - Internet stewards !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "that we can - trust !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "yes - this is primarily a - political challenge !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "a policy matter - that requires political intervention !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "but this is also an - engineering challenge !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "there are several things - engineers can - and should - do !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "one - engineers should - expose !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "to know how exactly - they handled - routers !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "switches - the Internet backbone - encryption technologies - and cloud systems !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "two - engineers can - design !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need to figure out - how to re-engineer - the Internet !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "to prevent - that kind of behaviour !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need new techniques - to prevent communications intermediaries - from leaking private information !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "we can make it - expensive - harder - for them !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need - open protocols !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "open implementations - and open systems !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "three - we can influence - governance !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need ethical stewards - of the Internet !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need to demand - transparency - oversight - and accountability !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "from our governments - and corporations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we need to create - truly international - governance !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "that cannot be influenced - by any one country !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "generations from now - when people look back !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "on these early decades - of the Internet !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "hopefully they will not be - disappointed in us !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we can ensure that they do not - only if each of us - makes this a priority !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "and engages - in the debate !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "we have a moral duty - to do this - and we have no time to lose !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

______________________________________________________________________________

a Guide to staying Secure - Bruce Schneier :
LINK ¤ the GUARDIAN

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  • "Bruce Schneier - is the engineer - who read for "the Guardian"  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "status report - after status report - about the NSA !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "( programs - discussed capabilities - operational details - planned upgrades ! )"

 

 

 

 

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  • "they showed - each individual problem !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "( electronic signals from fiber - terabyte streams - filtered out the interesting stuff ! )"

 

 

 

 

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  • "had its own group - dedicated to solving it !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "and they had - limited resources - and money !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "the primary way - on Internet communications - was in the network !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "programs - automatically collected - and analyzed - network traffic !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "anything on an individual - endpoint computer - was significantly more costly !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "and risky for them - and they would do those things - carefully - and sparingly !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "in cases where they did not had a friendly access - they tried !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "communications channels - undersea cables - satellite communications !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "interesting traffic - could be defined in many ways - by the source !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "the destination - the content - the individual involved !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "data was funneled - into a system - for future analysis !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "with all this in mind - there are five pieces - of advice !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!":

 

 

 

 

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  • "hide - in the network !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "implement hidden services - use "Tor" - to anonymize yourself !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "it was work for them - the less obvious you are - the safer you are !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "encrypt - your communications !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "use "TLS" - use "IPsec"  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "you are much better protected - than if you communicate in the clear !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "assume that while a computer - could be compromised !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "it would take work - and risk - on the part of them !"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "so it probably - is not !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "if you have something - really important - use an air gap !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "when he started working with the Snowden documents - he bought a new computer !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "that has never been connected - to the Internet !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "if he wants to transfer a file - he encrypts the file - on the secure computer !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "and walks it over - to his Internet computer - using a USB stick !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "be suspicious - of commercial encryption - software !"

 

 

 

 

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  • "especially from - larger vendors ! - ( back door ! )"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "try to use - public-domain encryption !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "that has to be compatible - with other implementations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "prefer symmetric cryptography - over public-key cryptography !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "prefer conventional - discrete-log-based systems !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "over elliptic-curve systems - with constants !"

 

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "since he started working - with Snowden's documents !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "he is using - "GPG" - "Silent Circle"  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • ""Tails" - "OTR" - "TrueCrypt" - "BleachBit"  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "trust the - math !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "encryption - is your friend !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

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  • "use it well - and do your best to ensure - that nothing can compromise it !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "that is - how you can remain - secure !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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ADVICE - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ ADVICE

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  • "an advice message - is a recommendation - about what might be done !!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

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  • "to address a problem - make a decision - or manage a situation !!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

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Verschlüsselung - Spiegel online
: LINK ¤ SPIEGEL ONLINE

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  • "Bruce Schneier - ein Kryptografie-Experte - der für den "Guardian"  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "die Snowden Dokumente - durchgegangen war !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "erteilt Ratschläge - für Verschlüsselungen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "er hat sich eingehend - mit den Dokumenten befasst !"

 

 

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  • "es waren zuerst allgemeine Strukturen - und Programme !"

 

 

 

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  • "ein einzelner Computer - wäre für diese aufwendig - und riskant !"

 

 

 

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  • "daher rät er dazu - die eigene Kommunikation zu tarnen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "Nutzer sollten über das sogenannte - Tor-Netzwerk - anonym surfen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "und ihre Kommunikation - so gut wie möglich - verschlüsseln !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "auch um es für diese so aufwendig - und teuer - wie möglich zu machen !"

 

 

 

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  • "vertrauen Sie der - Mathematik !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "Verschlüsselung - ist Ihr Freund !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "allerdings sollte man bei - kommerzieller Software !"

 

 

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  • "von größeren Firmen - vorsichtig sein ! - ( Hintertür ! )"

 

 

 

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  • "Dokumente der NSA beschrieben - Strukturen - und Plattformen !"

 

 

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  • "für das Internet - aber deren Aktivitäten - unterliegen wirtschaftlichen Grenzen !"

 

 

 

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  • "bei jedem einzelnen Problem - das aufgetaucht war !"

 

 

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  • "bildeten diese - eine eigene spezielle - Arbeitsgruppe !"

 

 

 

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  • "und diese hatten - limitierte Möglichkeiten - und Geld !"

 

 

 

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  • "unsere beste Verteidigung - ist es !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "es diesen so schwer - wie möglich zu machen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

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  • "Mathematiker und Kryptograf Rüdiger Weis - empfiehlt !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "man sollte immer die aufwendigste - Verschlüsselungsmöglichkeit - wählen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "den längsten Schlüssel - die stärkste Absicherung !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "denn - gute Kryptografie - hält !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "er ist ein großer Anhänger - von Open-Source-Produkten !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

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  • "auch das Verschlüsseln von E-Mails - mit der PGP-Technik - ist ratsam !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

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  • "es ist davon auszugehen - dass es hinreichend sicher ist !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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RATSCHLAG - Wikipedia DE: LINK ¤ RATSCHLAG

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  • "ein Ratschlag gibt Hinweise - auf mögliche Lösungen !!!!!!!!!!!!"

 

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