Greece Cables
Greek Vote - Paul Krugman: LINK ¤ NEW YORK TIMES
_________________________________________
- "Greece - held a referendum - on whether - "troika" - austerity ?!"
_________________________________________
- "Greece - should vote - "no" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "and the Greek government - could be ready - as possibility !"
_________________________________________
- "to leave the Euro - most of what one has heard - about behaviour !"
_________________________________________
- "of the Greek government - was more false - than true !"
_________________________________________
- "yes - the Greek government - had been spending - in the mid 2000s !"
_________________________________________
- "if you add up - all the measures - they had been more than enough !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "to eliminate the original deficit - and turn it into a large surplus !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "cases of success - to rein in deficits !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "typically involve - large currency - devaluations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "cases of success - to rein in deficits !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "typically involve - large currency - devaluations !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "this is what happened - for example - in Canada in the 1990s !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "and to an important extent - later in Iceland !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Greece - without own currency - not that option !"
_________________________________________
- "Greece had been presented - by the troika - with a !"
_________________________________________
- "take-it-or-leave-it - offer - and presumably was intended to be !"
_________________________________________
- "an offer - the Greek Prime Minister Tsipras - could not accept !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "there has to be - no austerity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "so it is time - to put an end - and to change the rhetoric !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
______________________________________________________________________________
Greek Options - Paul Krugman: LINK ¤ HUFFINGTON POST_________________________________________
- "devaluation - would pave the way - for recovery !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "just as it has - in many other times - and places !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the "troika" - had tried - what was called a - "reverse Corleone" !"
_________________________________________
- "they had made - Greek Prime Minister Tsipras - an offer !"
_________________________________________
- "the "troika" had tried - what was called a - "reverse Corleone" !"
_________________________________________
- "he could not accept - they presumably did this knowingly !"
_________________________________________
- "so the ultimatum - was an attempt - to replace Tsipras !"
_________________________________________
- "and even if you do not - politically agree !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "with the left-leaning - Syriza party !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the high - European ideals - have to be protected !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
______________________________________________________________________________
Greek Lessons - Barry Eichengreen: LINK ¤ PROJECT SYNDICATE
_________________________________________
- "a visit to Greece - leaves many - vivid impressions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "there are - of course - the country’s rich history !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "abundance of archeological sites - azure skies !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "crystalline seas - beautiful coasts - and lovely old villages !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "also the extraordinary - courage - of the ordinary citizens !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "but also questions - should policymakers have done - differently ?!"
_________________________________________
- "the critical political moment - was in the first half - of 2010 !"
_________________________________________
- "public debt - unsustainable - the country’s sovereign debt !"
_________________________________________
- "should have been restructured - without delay !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "quickly written down - its debt burden - by two-thirds !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "it could have used the interest savings - to recapitalize the banks !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "started investment - and gotten its economy move !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the Greek government - should have moved - unilaterally !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "hindsight suggests - that the authorities - should have !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "done just that - faced with foreign opposition !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the government - should have announced its decision !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "to restructure - as a fait accompli !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "there would have been risks - but by acting preemptively !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Greek leaders - would have shaped - the dialogue !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "they could have said - look they have no choice - but to restructure !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "they are deserving support - the Greek government could have started !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "by bringing together - employers - and unions !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "to negotiate - an equitable - burden-sharing agreement !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "this could then have been complemented - by a simultaneous !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "agreement - to restructure private debts - and reach an accord !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
______________________________________________________________________________
Ambassador Gianna Angelopoulos - Huffington Post: LINK ¤ HUFFINGTON POST_________________________________________
- "give Greece - a chance !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the Greek people - casted a decisive vote !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "that reflected - a number of desires !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "that can be summed up - in one word - dignity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "ultimately - the Greek people - chose this Syriza !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "party government - out of optimism - out of a belief !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"^
_________________________________________
- "that they could put challenges - behind them !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "if - given a - chance !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the prime minister - represents the left !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "and he represents - the new leadership - Greece needs !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the Greek people - voted overwhelmingly - for a new start !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "but - Prime Minister Tsipras - cannot deliver !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "that new start - alone - he needs help from !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Europe's leaders - Eurozone officials - and world leaders !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "with no - non-workable rules !"
_________________________________________
- "if world - and European leaders - deliver dignity !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "if World and European leaders - deliver dignity - to the Greek people2 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "to the Greek people - the Greek people !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "will deliver for themselves - and the world !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Budget - US cable - 2006: LINK ¤ 06ATHENS2031
_________________________________________
- "the conservative Karamanlis - had announced plans to spend !"
_________________________________________
- "€ 27 billion - for arms procurement - over a decade !"
_________________________________________
- "six frigates - a trainer aircraft - personnel carriers - and helicopters !"
_________________________________________
- "can be used by the - NRF - Nato response force !"
_________________________________________
- "social democratic - PASOK - foreign affairs section chair !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Christos Papoutsis - said this was - too much !"
_________________________________________
- "procurement costs - of the overall too high - defense budget !"
_________________________________________
- "this enormous amount - can be used for the - Greek economy !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "to protect - the future of the - Greek welfare state !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "with more funds - for education - health care - and social security !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
University - US cable - 2006: LINK ¤ 06ATHENS1507
_________________________________________
- "the conservative Karamanlis - had announced plans !"
_________________________________________
- "the Greek university system - that would allow - private to operate !"
_________________________________________
- "this was followed - of a month of sit-ins - strikes !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "and protest rallies - most opposed !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
- ""commercialization" - of the public university education !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
- "the US embassy had lobbied - for private interests !"
_________________________________________
- "private learning institutions - and for degrees from private institutions !"
______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
- "education minister - Yiannakou - announced - that she !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "postponed - submitting the draft bill - on education reforms !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "the US embassy wrote - this was disappointing - to it !"
Energy - US cable - 2006: LINK ¤ 06ATHENS2078
_________________________________________
- "to go against - the gas company - Gazprom !"
_________________________________________
- "there must be a - concerted effort - to diversify !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
- "Turkey - wished energy reseller - hoped it could extracted more !"
_________________________________________
- "from trade - than it would as a simple - gas transit country !"
_________________________________________
- "Gazprom - business model - seeked !"
- "gas production - transportation - and delivery !"
_________________________________________
- "wished vertically integrated - operation !"
_________________________________________
- "behavior - potential competitors - reach horizontally !"
_________________________________________
- "seeked - concessions customer - new pricing agreements !"
_________________________________________
- "preferential access - transit capacity !"
_________________________________________
- "or a majority - or minority - local gas companies !"
______________________________________________________________________________
Burgas-Alexandroupolis - US cable - 2006: LINK ¤ 06ATHENS2324
_________________________________________
- "Burgas-Alexandroupolis - was a project of a - 285-kilometer !"
_________________________________________
- "cross-border pipeline - from the Bulgarian port - of Burgas !"
_________________________________________
- "to the Greek port - of Alexandroupolis - in northern Greece !"
_________________________________________
- "project - investment cost - US$ 750-800 million - should Russian oil !"
______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
- "Karamanlis - signed with Bulgarian President Parvanov !"
_________________________________________
- "and Putin - an agreement - company construct - Burgas-Alexandroupolis pipeline !"
_________________________________________
- "the US embassy - told the Greeks - no problem - but was that true ?!"
US Interests - US cable - 2008: LINK ¤ 08ATHENS1216
_________________________________________
- "the Greek government - some events - with Russia !"
_________________________________________
- "US embassy pressed - the government - to delay these events !"
US Security - US cable - 2008: LINK ¤ 08ATHENS896
_________________________________________
- "the Greek government - had tended to overstate - both their !"
_________________________________________
- "their contributions - and their importance - to the US embassy !"
_________________________________________
- "the Greek government - had been a very cooperative partner !"
_________________________________________
- "at Souda Bay - though did not advertise - for domestic political reasons !"
______________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
- "the PASOK minister of defense - Evangelos Venizelos - told !"
_________________________________________
- "the Greek Parliament - that he reviews !"
_________________________________________
- "Nato's - strategic concept !"
_________________________________________
- "and that the PASOK government - reduces defense spending !"
_________________________________________
- "to average - OSCE levels !"
der griechische Ministerpräsident George Papandreou - der Standard: LINK ¤ der STANDARD
_________________________________________
- "der griechische Ministerpräsident - George Papandreou - kritisierte !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "die Arbeit der Troika - als undemokratisch !"
_________________________________________
- "es hätte für Länder - wie Griechenland - und Portugal !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "auch ein Stimulusprogramm - geben müssen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "wo man zum Beispiel - gemeinsame Eurobonds - auflegt !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "um damit - grüne Investitionen - zu finanzieren !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
Griechenland forderte finanzielle Erleichterungen - der Standard: LINK ¤ der STANDARD
_________________________________________
- "Griechenland - forderte weitere finanzielle Erleichterungen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "von seinen Geldgebern - die Zahlungsfristen sollten verlängert !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "und die Zinssätze gesenkt werden - sagte Außenminister - Evangelos Venizelos !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Venizelos forderte auch grundlegende Änderungen - in der Konstruktion von Hilfen - in Europa ein !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Konstruktion von Hilfen - in Europa ein !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "und eine demokratische Kontrolle - der sogenannten Troika !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
______________________________________________________________________________
die Demokratie liegt oberhalb der Märkte - Sepp Wall-Strasser: LINK ¤ der STANDARD_________________________________________
- "man kann sich aus der Situation - nicht "heraussparen" !"
_________________________________________
- "die Realwirtschaft - darf nicht zum Absturz - gebracht werden !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "es geht darum - die vielzitierten "Märkte" - in die !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "Schranken zu weisen - und die "Polis" !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "das Gemeinsame - ins Zentrum - zu stellen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "die Demokratie - muss oberhalb der - "Märkte" - liegen !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
HOMER - Wikipedia EN: LINK ¤ H O M E R
_________________________________________
- "Homer - is the author of the - Iliad - and the Odyssey !!!!!!!!!!!!"
_________________________________________
- "ancient Greek epic poet - these epics beginning - of the Western canon of literature !!!!!!!!!!!!"